Down Syndrome

Down syndromeAny indisposition , whether common , non-serious or life-threatening , requires medical checkup care and attention . Some of these medical problems result in the patients having mild learning disabilities , profound rational retardation , corporeal disabilities , behavioural problems , food bothergies and developmental delays . One type of medical dis that nobody wishes to get , are inherited and congenital insult . Chromosome diss comprise the main category in genetic diseases (Porth 61 Furthermore , an estimated 7 .5 of conceptions experience some variant of chromosomal diss (Cotran et al 154 . The most common of all chromosomal diss is Trisomy 21 , more commonly cognize as Down syndromeSaid to be the major cause of mental retardation , Down syndrome occurs in one of 600-800 births (Porth 61 . The disease was first identified by Dr . John Langdon Down (National install of Child health and Human Development 2008 .

In about(predicate) 95 of Down syndrome cases , afflicted patients possess a chromosome cipher of 47 , indicating an uneven number of chromosomes (Kumar et al 155 . To sort on the occurrence of Down syndrome , it is vital to shed flatboat on the form and function of chromosomesCells are the basic unit of measurement in any living organism . As much(prenominal) , cells set out chromosomes , deemed essential in conveying genetic knowledge . A normal human body has 23 pairs of chromosomes , with fractional coming from each parent (National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Furthermore , the human reproductive cells have 23 individual chromosomes- for each sperm cell and egg cell (2008 . When the chromosome pairs off , it is known as...If you want to get a beneficial essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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