Tuesday, March 26, 2013

Agriculture in Egypt

In ancient Egypt Natural river irrigation shaped the early landscape. drain was not needed for the Valley to become livable. It might guide constituted a problem in the lower guile parts of the Delta which were often marshy. With the natural fill up and draining of the floodplain, the yearbook inundation permitted a single crop-season of the alluvial ground. The building of dams at right angles to the flow of the Nile, separating the Nile Valley into basins, precedes the Old Kingdom. Dikes were built along the banks of the river and the basins which covered between 400 and 1700 hectares, were carefully levelled. The river water was divert into canals on either side of the Nile. At the time of the highest flooding at the end of September, most of the Nile Valley was covered with water. however villages and cities, built on higher ground and connected by dams, were above water. When the water level reached the mouths of the canals, the dams separating the canals from the river were opened, and the basins and canals flooded.

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When the highest water level was reached, sensation to two meters above the ground, the canals were stopped and the water left standing(a) until it evaporated or was drained off during the next two months. The wet earth did not need much more irrigation, scarcely higher lying fields did. Ancient Egyptians planted wheat, barley, vegetables, figs, melons, pomegranates and vines. one time the grain was harvested, they grew vegetables such as onions, leeks, cabbages, beans, cucumbers and lettuce. Also, they were the first people to pull back pancackes. They made stoves with rocks, wood and fire and made pans with stones. The Egyptians were very smart and could make use of a twig and they appreciated what they had, veritable(a) if it was very little.If you want to get a full essay, disposition it on our website: Orderessay



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