Does The Presence Of Others Facilitate Performance

On many different occasions during human life, mess usually work in groups or being sight as in groups. Group activities occur frequently in human lives, whether its being brought up in a family, working with colleagues or playing in a team. It is a lot assumed that being in a group actually has an influence on the individual. Back to the early days, some hearty psychologists and researchers suggested that the motion of individual may actually facilitate nether several home of presence of others. However, in recent year, much and more brotherly psychologists investigated and discovered that under some flesh presence of others actually hindered or inhibited the performance. This has been object of bailiwick in the field of affectionate psychological science for many years. In this essay, it firstly addressed the definition of presence of other. Meanwhile, the essay discussed the performance of individual can be facilitated by the presence of others plainly can also be inhibited and hindered according to kindly inhibition theory and social loafing theory.

There ar three different situations of presence of other: observation from others, contest with others, and coordination with others (Strauss, 2001).



Observation from others is the situation that the outsider acts as an audience who do nothing but watching the individual. Competition with other is the situation that other people do the same thing as the individual doing. Coordination with others is the situation that the individual performs the task to receiveher and allot the common goal with other people as in a group or team. In recent year, social psychologists and researchers have found that the performance could be affected by the situations and explained by three theories: Social facilitation theory, social facilitation-inhibition theory and social loafing theory.

Social facilitation theory is one of the oldest social psychology theories in the history of the field. The theory focuses on the changes in...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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