Technoscience in India and China

For me, technoscience is a broadly descriptive term, non a sound theoretical term or even a real precise one. Nevertheless, it is appropriate to use because nowadays powerful social, economic, and governmental forces emphasize the value of technoscience, often to the exclusion of former(a) forms of science. In order to effectively understand the relationship between technoscience and other aspects of society in a country, we have to analyze the extend to of events (as a function of political development, social evolution, wars, cataclysms, etc.) on the bill of that specific country. In the case of India and chinaware, the fusion of colonial cast with the post-colonial revival and re-institution of traditional cultural ways makes for a genuinely interesting development of science and engine room throughout the years.
Historically, China was a world leader in science and technology until the Ming Dynasty (circ. 1360-1640). It was the home to monumental inventions such as printing, papermaking, the compass, and gunpowder; the square technoscientific contribution of China contributed to the economic development of Asia and Europe. During the 14th century, however, Chinese scientific activity entered a phase of worsening.



Here I would like to emphasize the relevance of some points made by Professor Hoodbhoy in his article Science and the Islamic world- The avocation for rapprochement. The thriving scientific culture of Islam came to a decline after the rationalist Mutazilites lost the political struggle to the arrogant Asharites, which led to a strict interpretation of the Quran and an eventual smother of scientific activity. Considering the obvious differences in religion and culture, China entered a similar period of history in which Chinese thinkers did not attempt to connect observations of nature to scientific laws. Scholarly communities were slight and lacked a peer review system which would allow for universe and progressive research. Much like in the Islam world...If you want to shoot a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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