Last modify 31 May 2006
At Auschwitz seven buildings existed which were utilize as shoot a line sleeping accommodations. In addition, two other(a) sites were also employ as gas chambers but only for a few gassing actions: the cellar of Block 11 in the Stammlager, where the first test gassings were carried surface in August 1941, and a delousing barrack at the Main Economic Area get on the Stammlager, called Kanada I, where 200 members of the Sonderkommando were killed with Zyklon B gas on 23 September 1944.
Crematory I at the Stammlager
Gas Chamber I
Crematory I *
The gas chamber was installed in the mortuary of the crematory, and could contain between 700 and 800 persons (17 x 4.5 m). The Zyklon B was poured into the gas chamber through openings in the roof. This gas chamber had no dummy shower fittings on the ceiling. The use of the mortuary had an superfluous benefit in that it possessed a strong airing system, in contrast to the cellar of Block 11.
The gas chamber was put into operation in autumn 1941. The last killings were carried out in December 1942 when the Sonderkommando, which had removed the corpses of the first mass sculpt in Birkenau, was gassed.
The Roof of Gas Chamber I
The matter of victims who perished in this gas chamber is unknown. Filip Müller, who belonged to the Sonderkommando of Crematory I for about one year, estimated the number of victims at some tenner thousand while Jean-Claude Pressac calculated a maximum of 10,000.
by and by its use as a gas chamber the SS used the building as an execution site. Following completion of the quaternity large crematories at Birkenau the gas chamber was used for other purposes, and in 1944 it was converted into an air-raid bunker.
After the liberation of Auschwitz the building was part re-constructed into its original state. So todays visitor sees a re-construction with original parts.
The conditional Gas Chambers Bunker 1 and Bunker 2 in Birkenau...If you want to get a full essay, exhibition it on our website: Orderessay
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